A eutanásia e seus argumentos

Jorge Cruz

doi:10.14422/rib.i11.y2019.005

Autores/as

Jorge Cruz Hospital da Arrábida, Porto, Portugal http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8395-1095

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14422/rib.i11.y2019.005

Palabras clave:

eutanásia, suicídio assistido, morte, sofrimento, autonomia

Resumen

O autor procura esclarecer o significado atual de eutanásia, distinguindo-a de procedimentos aceitáveis do ponto de vista clínico, ético e legal, e apresenta de forma sumária os principais argumentos utilizados na reflexão e debate desta temática. Os argumentos principais a favor da eutanásia e/ou suicídio assistido são o alívio da dor e do sofrimento, considerados insuportáveis pelo paciente, e o respeito pela sua autonomia pessoal. Os principais argumentos contra são o da inviolabilidade da vida humana e o do risco de maus usos e abusos. Conclui defendendo que os argumentos a favor da eutanásia e/ou do suicídio assistido são insuficientes e insatisfatórios para justificarem a sua legalização.

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Biografía del autor/a

Jorge Cruz, Hospital da Arrábida, Porto, Portugal

biography

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