La Datación de la Sábana Santa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14422/pen.v81.i317.y2025.005Palabras clave:
datación, Carbono 14, Sábana Santa, irradiación neutronesResumen
La Sábana Santa ha sido datada por la técnica del Carbono 14 obteniéndose una fecha medieval. Si esta fecha fuese correcta la reliquia no podría ser de Jesucristo y toda la investigación perdería su interés. Aunque la técnica del Carbono 14 ofrece frecuentemente resultados positivos para la arqueología, hay también resultados insostenibles en un número significativo de casos y en la aplicación al caso de la Sábana Santa el análisis estadístico intrínseco de los datos brutos cuestionó la fiabilidad del resultado. Hay dataciones alternativas del Lienzo que han resultado compatibles con la vida de Cristo. Entre las posibles explicaciones de porqué pudo fallar la datación por C14 las que más sobreviven son la del remiendo y la de la radiación de neutrones.
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