Human beings, machines and sufferings: a prospective from Simone Weil

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14422/pen.v81.i313.y2025.011

Keywords:

suffering, technique, machine, technology, freedom, Weil

Abstract

The identity of the human being is questioned by a technological society that challenges the foundations of Christian anthropology. The article presents Simone Weil's thoughts on the dominance of the machine and the suffering of the worker in the 20th century factory. It reveals the common ground between the philosopher's analysis and today's technological logic. The article focuses on the tipping point which lies in human's renunciation to exercise their freedom in favor of technical mechanisms. As a result, the individual reduces themselves to the level of an object, considering themselves as a tool, and falls into despair. In the face of this situation, the virtue of fortitude developed by Josef Pieper allows for nourishing intellectual resistance.

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References

Borgmann, A. (2003). Power Failure: Christianity in the Culture of Technology. Baker Publishing Group.

Pieper, J. (2010). Las virtudes fundamentales. Madrid: Ediciones Rialp S.A.

Weil, S. (1935). Lettres à Albertine Thévelon. En: La Condition ouvrière, Gallimard, coll. «Espoir», pp. 15-22. También en: Œuvres, Quarto Gallimard, Paris, 1999.

Weil, S. (1936). La vie et grève des ouvriers métallos. Extracto de La Révolution prolétarienne, n.º 224, 10 junio 1936. Reproducido en: Écrits historiques et politiques, vol. II, Œuvres complètes, t. II, Gallimard, Paris, 1991, pp. 349-361.

Weil, S. (1937). Cartas a Auguste Detoeuf et René Belin 1936-1937. En: La Condition ouvrière, Gallimard, Paris, p. 175.

Weil, S. (1937). Lettre à René Belin. En: Œuvres, Quarto Gallimard, Paris, 1999, p. 177.

Weil, S. (1966). Attente de Dieu. Paris: Fayard.

Weil, S. (1988). Écrits historiques et politiques, vol. I. En: Œuvres complètes, t. I, Gallimard, Paris, pp. 185, 272.

Weil, S. (1988). Écrits historiques et politiques, vol. II. En: Œuvres complètes, t. II, Gallimard, Paris, p. 59.

Weil, S. (1988). Sur une tentative d'éducation du prolétariat. En: Écrits historiques et politiques, vol. II, Œuvres complètes, t. II, Gallimard, Paris, pp. 56-57.

Weil, S. (1988). La pesanteur et la grâce. Colección Agora, Edición Plon, Paris.

Weil, S. (1999). L’Iliade ou le poème de la force. En: Œuvres, Quarto Gallimard, Paris.

Weil, S. (1999). Les besoins de l’âme. En: Œuvres, Quarto Gallimard, Paris, pp. 1027 y ss.

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Published

2025-04-25

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Section

Estudios, textos, notas y comentarios

How to Cite

Human beings, machines and sufferings: a prospective from Simone Weil. (2025). Pensamiento. Revista De Investigación E Información Filosófica, 81(313), 207-218. https://doi.org/10.14422/pen.v81.i313.y2025.011